How to Improve Your Pickleball Serve (And Not Look Like a Newb)

How to improve your serve in pickleball | Racket Royalty

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One of the key skills that every pickleball player must master is the serve. A well-executed serve can give you a significant advantage right from the start of the game.

In this article, we’ll go over the basics of serving, techniques to improve your pickleball serve, common mistakes to avoid, tips for consistent and accurate serving, and some advanced serving strategies.

The Importance of a Good Serve in Pickleball

The serve is the shot that starts every pickleball rally. It’s your chance to set the tone and take control of the game right from the beginning.

Having a good serve in pickleball can give you a distinct advantage over your opponents—a well-placed and powerful serve can put your opponents on the defensive right away, forcing them to make a difficult return or even miss the shot altogether.

A good serve can also help you gain confidence and momentum in the game.

By developing a variety of serves in your arsenal, like a deep serve to push your opponents back or a short drop serve to catch them off balance, you can keep your opponents guessing and maintain control of the game.

What are the Rules for Serving in Pickleball?

Before diving into the techniques and strategies, it’s essential to be familiar with the key rules for serving in pickleball. Believe me, I’ve played against some competitive pickleball players who weren’t afraid to call me out!

  1. The server must keep both feet behind the baseline during the serve.
  2. The serve must be made diagonally cross-court, starting from the right-hand side.

Understanding the rules around faults and let serves is also essential for a successful game (especially if you’re playing against ultra competitive players!):

What is a “Fault” When Serving in Pickleball?

A fault occurs when the serve does not land in the correct diagonal box or when the server steps on or over the baseline before making contact with the ball.

What is a “Let” When Serving in Pickleball?

On the other hand, a let serve is called when the ball hits the net and lands in the correct service court, allowing the server to take another serve without penalty.

Techniques to Enhance Your Pickleball Serve

Now that you understand the basics, let’s explore some techniques to enhance your serve and make it a real weapon on the court.

By mastering the different techniques, you can keep your opponents guessing and gain a competitive edge on the court.

Mastering the Underhand Serve in Pickleball

The underhand serve is the most common serve in pickleball. It involves hitting the ball with an upward motion from BELOW the waistline (important detail), with the paddle hand placed below the non-paddle hand (i.e the one holding the ball).

To master this serve, focus on a smooth and controlled swing, making contact with (and letting go of) the ball at the optimal time, and using your wrist to generate power and spin.

When perfecting the underhand serve, pay attention to your footwork as well.

Positioning yourself correctly can help you generate more power and accuracy in your serves. Work on varying the placement of your serves to keep your opponents off balance and set yourself up for a strong offensive position.

Perfecting the Power Serve in Pickleball

If you want to add some extra oomph to your serve, consider perfecting the power serve. This serve involves a more aggressive swing and more power behind the shot.

Warning: not for beginners!

To execute a power serve, focus on a large backswing, explosive forward swing, and effective follow-through. Just remember to maintain control and accuracy while adding power to your serve. This is easier said than done.

Developing a consistent power serve requires practice and fine-tuning. Experiment with different grips and stances to find what works best for you in terms of generating power and maintaining control.

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Serving

Even the best pickleball players make mistakes, and serving is no exception (the number of times I hit the ball onto the wrong side some games is newb-level).

Let’s take a look at some common mistakes that players (a.k.a me) often make while serving and learn how to avoid them.

Overhitting the Serve

A common mistake is overhitting the serve, trying to hit it as hard as possible without considering accuracy and placement. While power is essential, control is equally important.

Instead of focusing solely on hitting the ball hard, concentrate on consistent and accurate placement. Aim for the corners of the court or areas where your opponents are more likely to struggle with their return.

After all, a soft serve in play is still better than a hard serve out of bounds.

Incorrect Foot Positioning

Another mistake to avoid is incorrect foot positioning during the serve. Remember to keep both feet behind the baseline until you make contact with the ball (i.e. otherwise this is a fault).

Practice your footwork and make it a habit to maintain the correct position throughout your serve.

Proper foot positioning not only ensures a legal serve but also helps you generate power and control in your shots.

By establishing a strong foundation with your footwork, you’re way more likely to execute serves with consistency and accuracy. The right pickleball shoes are also a big part of this.

Tips for Consistent and Accurate Serving

Now that you know some common mistakes to avoid, let’s explore some tips for consistently delivering accurate serves.

1. Practicing Your Aim

Aim is everything in pickleball serving. I mean everything. Take the time to practice your aim during warm-up sessions or solo practice sessions.

Focus on targeting specific areas of the court and consistently hitting those spots. The more you practice your aim, the better you will become at consistently delivering accurate serves.

Visualize yourself serving with pinpoint accuracy, envisioning the ball landing exactly where you intend it to. By visualizing your serves before executing them, you can enhance your muscle memory and improve your ability to hit your desired targets consistently.

I’m serious. If I even THINK of my serve going out of bounds, it always does.

If no one will play with you, pick up a pickleball machine for consistent practice.

2. Maintaining a Steady Pace

While it may be tempting to rush your serve or hurry through it, maintaining a steady pace is essential. Consistency is key in pickleball serving.

Find your rhythm and establish a pre-serve routine that helps you stay calm and composed before each serve. Whether it’s taking a deep breath, bouncing the ball a few times, or visualizing your intended target, creating a ritual can enhance your focus and ensure a consistent serving pace.

By incorporating a pre-serve routine into your game, you can develop a sense of control and confidence (that the player across the court can never take away from you!).

Advanced Serving Strategies in Pickleball

Now that you have mastered (hopefully) the basics of pickleball serving and learned techniques for improvement, let’s look at some advanced serving strategies.

In the past, many people put extra spin on the ball to make their serve more difficult for their opponent to return, but spin serves in pickleball have been banned since 2023.

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1. Using Serve Variations to Confuse Opponents

Surprise your opponents by incorporating serve variations into your game.

Mix up your serves by changing the speed, spin, and placement. By keeping your opponents guessing, you can gain a competitive edge and increase your chances of winning the point.

2. Mastering the Soft Serve for a Tactical Advantage

Instead of relying on spin, focus on mastering a soft serve that lands close to the service line.

A soft serve can float gently over the net, making it challenging for your opponents to generate aggressive returns. This type of serve forces opponents to move forward, which can disrupt their positioning and strategy.

By placing the serve strategically, you can control the pace of the game and set yourself up for a stronger play on the next return.

Now, Go Practice & Improve Your Pickleball Serve!

With these tips and strategies in your arsenal, you are well on your way to improving your serving skills in pickleball.

Remember to practice regularly, focus on consistency and accuracy, and always strive to improve. So next time you step onto the pickleball court, showcase your newfound serving prowess and dominate the game from the very first serve!

#Author

Lauren Chervinksi | Author at Racket Royalty

Lauren Chervinski

Lauren Chervinski is an experienced entrepreneur, former nurse and pickleball enthusiast. With a passion for the sport that inspired her to begin her own pickleball website Racket Royalty, she has become a trusted source of information for others looking to learn more about this fairly new sport.
Lauren
FAQs

Frequently Ask Questions

Can pickleball paddles get wet?

Yes, most pickleball paddles can get wet. However, paddle handle grip tape is often made of a tacky coating that will start to get really sticky if it is exposed to too much water.

If your paddle gets REALLY wet, it could warp and become difficult to use.

Will rain ruin your pickleball equipment? How does water affect pickleballs?

Pickleballs are made of hard plastic that is not affected by water, so they are safe to get wet.

As mentioned above, the handle of your paddle could get sticky when wet. As well, some nets will rust, sag, or loosen with rain. If you have a portable net set-up, it’s best to cover it or take it down in rainy weather.

How long do pickleball courts take to dry?

Depending on the court surface, pickleball courts are useable almost immediately after it stops raining, but you can wait an hour to be extra safe.

The biggest danger is slipping on the slick court surface from the rain, but this is usually only a problem on clay or soft carpet courts.

How long after rain can you play pickleball?

You can play pickleball immediately after it rains, but it’s best to wait an hour just to be safe.

Can playing pickleball in the rain cause injuries?

Yes, playing pickleball in the rain can cause injuries, but it’s not a huge issue if you’re extra careful.

Most injuries caused by playing pickleball in the rain are minor, like scrapes and bruises from slipping, but they could be more serious if you take a bad tumble or trip due to low visibility from the rain.

How to avoid injuries when playing pickleball in the rain?

To avoid injuries when playing pickleball in the rain, be sure to use extra caution when playing a match. Wear proper footwear (pickleball shoes), be sure the surface isn’t slick or slippery, and check to make sure the visibility is strong.

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